how to propagate aloe vera without roots

Amazing 3 methods for how to propagate aloe vera without roots

 Are you guys aware of the use of Aloe vera? Do you guys know how to propagate aloe vera without roots? Do you guys know how to propagate aloe vera pups without roots?

Aloe vera is a succulent plant having a green colour which mainly symbolises health and wellness. It also has other benefits like skin soothing and air purifying, which increase the demand for the plant exponentially. So, by reading this article you get a good knowledge about how to propagate aloe vera without roots.

Aloe vera | how to propagate aloe vera without roots
Aloe vera. Image source:i Stock
          Kingdom      Plantae
      Sub kingdom    Tracheobionta
      Superdivision    Spermatophyta
          Division    Magnoliophyta
        Class      Liliopsida
        Subclass      Liliidae
        Order      Lilliales
        Family      Aloaceae
        Genus        Aloe L
      Species  Aloe Barbadenis Mill or Aloe vera ( L.) Burm. F.
Aloe vera

The process of producing new plants is propagation. But in the case of Aloe vera, it is a simple process. We need only a few tools to propagate Aloe vera, those propagation tools are:

  • Sharp knife or pruning shears
  • Gloves
  • Pots
  • Well-draining soil
  • Watering can
  • Plastic bags or covers
  • Rooting hormones

There are three methods of propagating aloe vera without roots:

Method 1: Propagating aloe vera using offsets/pups 

Among the three methods of propagating aloe vera without roots, the most efficient one is to harvest the plant’s pups or offsets, which are like miniature plants that grow along with the parent plant.

When the offset gains at least ⅕ th size of a parent plant or when it has several sets of true leaves, we can carefully remove them to propagate a new aloe plant without causing any risk to the parent root.

Step 1: Identify Aloe pups

Little shoots or offsets which grow at the base of a mature aloe plant are called aloe pups. They are the key to easy aloe propagation. 

Step 2: Remove the pups

By using a clean, sharp knife or gardening shears, you have to separate gently the pups from the mother plant, after ensuring that the plant has a good amount of roots.

Remove the pups| how to propagate aloe vera without roots
Remove the pups. Image source: Spider Farmer

Step 3:Wait for the pups to dry

Before planting the pup, the pups have to be detached and dry for one day or two days and the aloe pups have to be allowed to develop the calluses over the days before proceeding with the potting techniques.

Step 4: Planting the pups in the right soil

We have to choose a pot that has a well-drained succulent potting mix. Then, by using water slightly moisten the soil before the insertion of aloe pups, also ensure that after planting do not water them. Also, wait a few days to pass before watering.

Tips for aloe vera propagation

Every 5-10 days, typically in late winter to early spring , water the newly planted offsets during the active growing season. When the aloe vera plants emerge from the dormancy stage, which is usually during the season of late winter to early spring, it is the stage of fertilising. For the best results, you have to opt for a succulent-specific fertiliser.

Method 2: Propagating the aloe from leaves

Aloe gel is present in the thick and fleshy leaves and helps to propagate the aloe from its leaves. When we compare the propagation by using offsets or pups, propagation of aloe vera from the leaf is a bit tricky and less promising method. Here, are the methods propagating aloe vera without roots, ie, how to propagate aloe vera from the leaf.

Step 1:Select and prepare the leaf

Select a healthy and mature leaf from the base of the aloe vera plant. Ensure that you make a clean, straight-cut to ensure a firm base. 

Select and prepare the leaf | how to propagate aloe vera without roots
Select and prepare the leaf. Image source: Spider farmer

Step 2: Create sections

Then, you have to cut the leaf into 3-4 sections, you have to ensure that each leaf section has a growth node ( having bumps along the side)

Step 3: Allow callusing

The cuttings have to sit for a few days to form the callus and prevent the rotting.

Step 4: Plant  the cuttings

On the well-drained planting medium, make holes and insert each cutting into the hole.

Step 5: Water sparingly and monitor growth.

After a few days, you have to water lightly. Then, between waterings allow the soil to dry out. And over time, cuttings will root and then you can pot them individually.

Method 3:Seed propagation

The last possible way propagate aloe vera without roots is through the seed, which is best in the greenhouse. But, people don’t recommend this method. The reason is it needs a whole plant life cycle needed for the baby aloe to grow up and also it needs the right soil, temperature humidity and light to get a good result. 

Step 1: From a reputable supplier or a healthy aloe plant, acquire the mature seeds.
Step 2: Then, on a well-draining potting mix, plant the seeds and by gently pressing, make them onto the surface of the soil.
Step 3:Place the pot in a warm, well-lit area and avoid direct sunlight. Ensure to maintain consistent soil moisture, also don’t make it overly saturated.

We need patience as aloe seeds take several weeks or even months to sprout.

Tips for caring propagated aloe

Now, we have learned to propagate aloe vera without roots or how to propagate aloe vera pups without roots. Now, we are mostly looking for how to care for the aloe vera plant.

Light

As with most indoor vine plants, aloe vera requires bright, indirect sunlight. You can place aloe near a sunny window or in a place where it can receive adequate filtered light. If your place is limited by lightning conditions, place indoor LED grow lights for plants.

Temperature

Prefer a temperature between 59 degrees F and 77 degrees F. It can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but it should be protected from frost and extreme heat.

Pot and Soil

We have to use well-drained soil which is specifically designed for cacti or succulents. It always prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil. You have to ensure that pots have drainage holes inorder to prevent the waterlogged roots.

Watering

Overwatering is not required. Make the soil dry out between the waterings. It is a drought-tolerant plant and they are more likely to suffer from overwatering than underwatering. Now, you went to know about tips regarding propagation of aloe vera without roots.

Watering| how to propagate aloe vera without roots
Watering. Image source: Business Insider

Now, we went to learn about propagation of aloe vera without roots or how to propagate aloe vera pups without roots. The easiest way is to plant from the offsets. Patience and proper care are the keys to propagating aloe vera from offsets, leaves, seeds or roots. After reading this article, you get a piece of knowledge about aloe vera propagation, lets together start the adventure of the propagation of aloe vera.