Types of Begonia Plants

Top 20 Types of Begonia Plants to Cheer You up Everyday

Begonia needs no introduction, we all must have seen these plants at least once in our life. But do you know that there are more than 1500 types of begonia plants in this world?

Among these charming plant species, in hanging baskets, in pots, and on the edges of the garden, there are a few that are edible too with a citrusy taste, like the bulbous and wax begonia. They are known to be rich in vitamin D and many other essential nutrients.

Arborists love this plant for its mass flowering and foliage beauty. Begonia plants are perennial but preferred to be grown as annuals during the spring season. Begonia is one of the easiest plants to propagate. You can save its bulb for next season, and multiply them through cuttings as well. But if you are planning to grow them through seeds, Well, begonia has one of the smallest seeds known, and an ounce of its seeds can produce about three million seedlings.

Begonia is not only beautiful but hardy too. It can tolerate drought due to its succulent-like properties but needs extra care in areas receiving freezing frost. Its adaptation in different geographical regions has also made significance in different cultures of this world. In European countries, gifting Begonia symbolises ‘Be Cautious’. And Kimjongilia cultivar of Begonia symbolises the floral emblem of North Korea. It was also known that warriors used this plant for polishing their swords too. Now doesn’t this fact make Begonia a historical plant?

There are too many historical and cultural values we have discussed so far. Apart from its classification in terms of its root types, in this article, you will learn about the types of begonia that could be useful to you in one way or another.

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1. Richmond

It is one of the constantly blooming begonias. It responds to light vividly, showing colour variation from bronze to green. The underside of its leaves is red and gives an appealing look to its whole shrub-like structure. It has fibrous roots and thrives best in partial shady conditions.

Richmond Begonia Plant
Richmond Begonia Plant
Common Name Richmond Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-12
Height18-24 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Richmond

2. Ambassador Series

These Begonia Plants are available in shades of red, white and pink. They are a great choice for bedding purposes. It can tolerate drought and show excellent results in partial shade. It has thick, fleshy, green leaves with serrations. They need little watering and have fibrous roots. It’s best to keep it towards a south-facing window if planted indoors.

Ambassador Series
Ambassador Series
Common Name Ambassador Series Begonias
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-12
Height8-12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Ambassador Series Begonias

3. Torch Pink Begonia

It looks a lot different than the other begonias. It appears more like a bush with leaves being comparatively smoother and narrower. The bright pink flowers of this plant depend upon the amount of sunlight it receives. These flowers grow on an outwardly grown stem. It needs heavy pruning and the spreading nature of this plant should be maintained carefully.

Torch Pink Begonia
Torch Pink Begonia
Common Name Torch Pink Begonia, Angel-leaved Begonia.
Scientific NameBegonia aconitifolia × Begonia coccinea
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-12
HeightUpto 18 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Torch Pink Begonia

4. Rex Begonia

Rex is the most stunning foliage beauty among begonia species. The flowers are rarely seen and the leaves are ovate and serrated with paintbrush-like strokes of pink, white or green. Some famous varieties of rex begonia are Fairy, Red Kiss, Pink Charming, and Silver Queen. People grow these species as a perennial plant in pots. The drama in the pattern of its leaves leaves people astonished. It has rhizomes that you could use for propagation next season. It is best to grow these plants indoors.

Rex Begonia
Rex Begonia
Common Name Rex Begonia, Painted Begonias.
Scientific NameBegonia rex var.
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-11
Height11-28 inches
SunlightBright filtered light
Rex Begonia

5. Polka Dott Begonia

As the name suggests, the leaves of Polka Dott Begonia plants have white spot-like patterns. It is easy to identify the plant. Polka dott begonias can tolerate a high temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit. The underside of the leaves is orange, the same as that of its flowers, which grow on a stalk.

Polka Dott Begonia
Polka Dott Begonia
Common Name Polka Dott Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia maculat
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-11
Height24-36 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Polka Dott Begonia

6. Double Up White

The size of its white flower is really small. There are other pink and red shades available too. It has fibrous roots and dark green leaves that are slightly red on the underside. The flowers appear to be a doublet, like small balls of cotton. The stem of the whole plant is pink which compliments the overall beauty of the Begonia plant.

Double Up White
Double Up White
Common Name Double Up White Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-11
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Double Up White Begonia

7. Cocktail

There are multiple shades of cocktail Begonia plants available in the market. These are bushier, small heighted plants with dark bronze leaves, which makes them better for absorbing heat. It is excellent to use these plants for bedding purposes. It has fibrous roots and grows rapidly.

Cocktail Begonia
Cocktail Begonia
Common Name Cocktail Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-11
Height6-8 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Cocktail Begonia

8. Mocca Yellow Begonia

Yellow Begonia plants are rare and look gorgeous as a houseplant. It has pointed and slightly thinner leaves as compared to other species. It is a good plant for hot and humid places. It has tuberous roots. Mocca Yellow Begonia needs special care from its growth to flowering.

Mocca Yellow Begonia
Mocca Yellow Begonia
Common Name Mocca Yellow Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia × tuberhybrida
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-12
Height8-12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Mocca Yellow Begonia

9. Bedding Begonia

Its pastel-coloured flowers make it unique and white spotted leaves are another of its ornamental characteristics. It is short in height which makes it suitable for potting purposes. Though it is known to have beautiful colours, the intensity of its colour depends upon the amount of sunlight it receives in a day.

Bedding Begonia
Bedding Begonia
Common Name Bedding Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone10-12
HeightUpto 8 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Bedding Begonia

10. Dusty Rose

The flowers of this begonia plant appear like roses that bloom in September and emerge at the end of the stem. The leaves are fleshy and dark green with serrations. It will also need specific placement care during its bloom. These need more sunlight as compared to other species. It is tuberous, so you can save them for next season and propagate easily.

Rose Begonia/ Dusty Rose
Rose Begonia/ Dusty Rose
Common Name Rose Begonia, Solenia Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia × tuberhybrida
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone9-11
Height12-18 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Dusty Rose

11. Flona Red Begonia

‘Flona red’ bears scarlet red flowers with yellow eyes. It is a semi-double type of flower, which is easy to propagate and best for edging purposes. Its leaves are fleshy and bronze. This Begonia plant can also be used in pots.

Flona Red Begonia
Flona Red Begonia
Common Name Flona Red
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone9-11
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Flona Red

12. Victory Rose Begonia

The blooms of victory rose are white inwards and red at the margins with yellow eyes. They may flower the whole season. Its leaves are bronze to green with a special shiny texture.The mass flowering habit of this plant can be utilised for bedding purposes. It’s best to keep them near an east-west window. It also grows bulbs.

Victory Rose Begonia
Victory Rose Begonia
Common Name Victory Rose Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens victory rose
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone9-11
HeightUpto 8 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Victory Rose Begonia

13. On Top Fandango

Top Fandango has baby pink blooms and double-type flowers. It has many double-type flowers with several petals. It would be best to grow these Begonia plants alongside other contrasting flowers. It is the most elegant-looking begonia species with dark green, thin leaves.This type can be best utilised for potting purposes and indoor decor.

On Top Fandango
On Top Fandango
Common Name On Top Fandango
Scientific NameBegonia x tuberosa.
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone8-11
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
On Top Fandango

14. Solenia Salmon Coral

It flowers profusely. The mass orange hues of these plants are mesmerising. The blooms on these flowers are of different sizes with thick petals and amazing adaptable habits. It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. This type of begonia plant is also available in pink shades. It could be used for bedding and edging purposes. It shall be watered according to where it is kept. The size of the plant can be maintained with slight pruning.

Solenia Salmon Coral
Solenia Salmon Coral
Common Name Solenia Salmon Coral
Scientific NameBegonia elatior
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone9-11
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly and full sunlight
Solenia Salmon Coral

15. Nonstop Fire

It is the most fascinating cultivar with no fixed blossom type. Sometimes the blooms are single, sometimes they are double with a wide range of colour combinations in pink, yellow, red and white. It is a good competitor for roses and all the other species of flowers. They look great when planted in a mass. The different colour combinations of this begonia plant can have a huge impact on your garden.

Nonstop Fire Begonia
Nonstop Fire
Common Name Nonstop Fire Begonia
Scientific Name Begonia x tuberhybrida
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone9-11
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Nonstop Fire Begonia

16. Prima Donna Sunburst

It has huge flowers with yellow petals and orange or red edges. The lemonade yellow flowers give a bursting effect and the waviness in their petals brings a lot of drama. There is no way these begonia plants could be unnoticeable when kept anywhere in the garden or inside the houses.

Prima Donna Sunburst
Prima Donna Sunburst
Common Name Prima Donna Sunburst
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone3-10
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Prima Donna Sunburst

17. Pin Up Flame

Pin Up Flame has a pansy-like shape due to its unevenly sized petals, which are yellow in the centre with typical orange margins. These begonia plants are bulbous but don’t flower in mass. To observe more flowers, plant more than one plant closer to each other in the same plant. It is best to use it for hanging baskets or potting purposes.

Pin Up Flame
Pin Up Flame
Common Name Pin Up Flame
Scientific NameBegonia x tuberhybrida
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone4-11
Height10-12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade, Shade
Pin Up Flame

18. Amstel Clara

If you have a liking for white roses, then you are going to love this plant. It blooms one of the most elegant flowers you might have ever seen. It is one of the tuberous wax begonia. The flower structure is unique and looks a lot similar to the roses. The green foliage looks common. It is one of the tallest begonia species, hence it will take quite a space in your garden. It also takes less water and needs no deadheading, so a little maintenance is good enough to make its flowers bloom

Amstel Clara
Amstel Clara
Common Name Amstel Clara
Scientific NameBegonia x hiemalis ‘Amstel Clara
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone5-11
HeightUpto 16 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Amstel Clara

19. Hanging Begonia

As the name suggests, these cultivars bloom on a stem that hangs downwards. The flowers are in shades of orange and yellow. Since these are hanging-type beauties, it is not recommended to use them for bedding, potting or edging purposes. It should be planted on the corner of your garden where you can enjoy its hues. Although orange shades are popular, there are other shades available too. These are tuberous, so you can propagate them easily.

Hanging Begonia
Hanging Begonia
Common Name Hanging Begonia
Scientific NameBegonia semperflorens species
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone3-10
Height10-12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade
Hanging Begonia

20. Elatior Valentino Pink

These resemble the peonies. With creamy pastel shades, a yellow-white centre, and multiple rounded petals of different sizes, it looks like bouquets growing out of the soil. The leaves are dark green and the margin is yellow. Every part of this plant is ornamental. The blossom colour of these plants also responds according to the intensity of sunlight it receives.

Elatior Valentino Pink
Elatior Valentino Pink
Common Name Elatior Valentino Pink,Valentino Pink
Scientific NameBegonia elatior ‘Valentino Pink’
OriginHybrid
USDA Zone4-11
HeightUpto 12 inches
SunlightPartly Shade to full sunlight
Elatior Valentino Pink

Conclusion

Flowers have meanings but no matter what plant you grow, flowering always brings joy and happiness. Many studies say that we can describe the personality of a person through the flowers they like. After all, we only grow the flowers in our garden that suit our lifestyle and best with our taste. In addition, we must accept that there is nothing more pleasant than decorating your house or workplace with flowers. That’s why it becomes necessary to choose a flower that can bring positivity in your life.

To bring you those choices, we listed down different types of Begonia plants, with their unique characteristics. There is no hard and fast rule to grow these beauties, so be patient and try them out today and wait for the blooming results.